Standing at the top of a steep flight of steps, the well spread out in front of me. A stunning example of human ingenuity with some breathtaking architecture, enhanced by the knowledge it had been built almost 1000 years ago. Stepwells are only found in drought prone states like Gujarat and Rajasthan. They are unique, communal wells built by the nobility for their people.  Regarded as a status symbol, many have elaborate stone carvings on their walls. Not only were they a source of water but provided a refuge from the summer heat and meeting place for villagers and travellers. Rani-Ka-Vav is a beautiful example, located in Patan, the ancient capital city of Gujarat, close to the border with Rajasthan. It is the oldest and best preserved stepwell in Gujarat and was built in the mid 11th century by a Maharani for her King. Its unique feature is its flight of steps leading down seven storeys into the well which mixes direct steps with lateral ones. The surrounding walls and pillars are covered with around 800 intricate sculptures of deities like Ganesh and Vishnu along with exotic ladies and animals.  I took these photographs in a temperature of 47 C in April, so was relieved to find some shade. However the water at the bottom was a little green for my liking, so I just marvelled at the view. Mad dogs and Scotswomen go out in the midday sun! LYNN STEWART